{"id":1145,"date":"2026-03-22T12:13:32","date_gmt":"2026-03-22T11:13:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bratzabrata.eu\/?p=1145"},"modified":"2026-03-22T19:46:25","modified_gmt":"2026-03-22T18:46:25","slug":"spravedlnost-pro-317-obeti-ze-svatby-v-kommenu-grecko-1943","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bratzabrata.eu\/index.php\/2026\/03\/22\/spravedlnost-pro-317-obeti-ze-svatby-v-kommenu-grecko-1943\/","title":{"rendered":"Spravedlnos\u0165 pre 317 obet\u00ed zo svatby v Kommenu .:. Gr\u00e9cko 1943"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<p>R\u00e1no 16. augusta 1943 sa v pokojnej dedine Kommeno v oblasti Epirus v Gr\u00e9cku odohral brut\u00e1lny masaker. Len nieko\u013eko dn\u00ed predt\u00fdm pre\u0161la dedinou mal\u00e1 skupina partiz\u00e1nov, ktor\u00ed si vy\u017eiadali potraviny a z\u00e1soby. Napriek tomu, \u017ee sa dedin\u010dania nezapojili do \u017eiadneho boja, t\u00e1to kr\u00e1tka udalos\u0165 posl\u00fa\u017eila ako z\u00e1mienka pre jeden z najstra\u0161nej\u0161\u00edch nacistick\u00fdch zlo\u010dinov sp\u00e1chan\u00fdch v okupovanom Gr\u00e9cku.<\/p>\n<p>Za \u00fasvitu vst\u00fapilo do Kommena pribli\u017ene 120 \u0165a\u017eko ozbrojen\u00fdch vojakov z 12. roty 98. horsk\u00e9ho pluku, s\u00fa\u010dasti nesl\u00e1vne presl\u00e1venej 1. horskej div\u00edzie, pod velen\u00edm nadporu\u010d\u00edka Willibalda R\u00f6sera. Bez varovania za\u00fato\u010dili. Do domov boli h\u00e1dzan\u00e9 gran\u00e1ty, gu\u013eomety kosili utekaj\u00facich civilistov a cel\u00e9 rodiny boli vyvra\u017eden\u00e9. Mu\u017ei boli zastrelen\u00ed, \u017eeny zn\u00e1silnen\u00e9 a popraven\u00e9 a doj\u010dat\u00e1 boli vytrhnut\u00ed z n\u00e1ru\u010dia matiek a zavra\u017eden\u00ed. Miestny k\u0148az patril medzi prv\u00e9 obete \u2013 bol popraven\u00fd, ke\u010f prosil o milos\u0165. \u00datok bol na\u010dasovan\u00fd z\u00e1merne. Dedin\u010dania sl\u00e1vili svadbu a sviatok Nanebovzatia Panny M\u00e1rie. Hostia z okolit\u00fdch ded\u00edn zaplnili Kommeno, \u010do viedlo k e\u0161te vy\u0161\u0161iemu po\u010dtu obet\u00ed. Masaker trval \u0161es\u0165 hod\u00edn. Na jeho konci bolo 317 m\u0155tvych civilistov \u2013 172 \u017eien, 97 det\u00ed, dvaja k\u0148azi a novoman\u017eelia.<\/p>\n<p>Takmer ka\u017ed\u00fd dom bol vyp\u00e1len\u00fd. V nasleduj\u00facich d\u0148och vydali nemeck\u00e9 \u00farady falo\u0161n\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy, v ktor\u00fdch tvrdili, \u017ee viedli boj proti ozbrojen\u00e9mu odporu. Pravda bola pochovan\u00e1 \u2014 doslova aj politicky. Napriek tomu sa ur\u010ditej spravodlivosti dostalo. D\u00f4stojn\u00edk, ktor\u00fd \u00fatok nariadil, Josef Salminger, bol o nieko\u013eko t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov nesk\u00f4r zabit\u00fd partiz\u00e1nmi v prepade. Jeho nadriaden\u00fd, gener\u00e1l Walter Stettner, zmizol v roku 1944 a je pova\u017eovan\u00fd za popraven\u00e9ho juhoslovansk\u00fdmi silami. Dnes je masaker v Kommene symbolom nacistick\u00e9ho teroru v Gr\u00e9cku \u2013 ka\u017edoro\u010dne pripom\u00ednan\u00fd 16. augusta pre\u017eiv\u0161\u00edmi i \u010fal\u0161\u00edmi gener\u00e1ciami.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"source\">Zdroj:<a class=\"yt-simple-endpoint style-scope yt-formatted-string\" spellcheck=\"false\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@WorldHistoryVideosCZ\">World History CZ<\/a><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Z\u00fa\u010dtov\u00e1n\u00ed s nacisty: Spravedlnost pro 317 ob\u011bt\u00ed ze svatby v Kommenu\" width=\"1170\" height=\"658\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/QTLquS8Xb_c?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div class=\"love\"><input id=\"post_1145\" type=\"checkbox\" class=\"LoveCheck\">\n                <label for=\"post_1145\" class=\"dashicons dashicons-heart LoveLabel\" aria-label=\"like this\"><\/label><span class=\"LoveCount\">3<\/span><\/div><!--\/love-->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>R\u00e1no 16. augusta 1943 sa v pokojnej dedine Kommeno v oblasti Epirus v Gr\u00e9cku odohral brut\u00e1lny masaker. Len nieko\u013eko dn\u00ed predt\u00fdm pre\u0161la dedinou mal\u00e1 skupina partiz\u00e1nov, ktor\u00ed si vy\u017eiadali potraviny &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/bratzabrata.eu\/index.php\/2026\/03\/22\/spravedlnost-pro-317-obeti-ze-svatby-v-kommenu-grecko-1943\/\" class=\"more-link\">\u010c\u00edtaj \u010falej &#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1146,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wikipediapreview_detectlinks":true,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1145","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historia","category-videa","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bratzabrata.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1145","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bratzabrata.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bratzabrata.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bratzabrata.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bratzabrata.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1145"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/bratzabrata.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1145\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1153,"href":"https:\/\/bratzabrata.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1145\/revisions\/1153"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bratzabrata.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1146"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bratzabrata.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1145"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bratzabrata.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1145"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bratzabrata.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1145"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}